diff --git a/.changeset/fix-aborted-loader-undefined-loaderdata.md b/.changeset/fix-aborted-loader-undefined-loaderdata.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8f0e84d777
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/fix-aborted-loader-undefined-loaderdata.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@tanstack/router-core': patch
+---
+
+Resolve a match to `error` instead of `success` when its loader is aborted before producing data. Previously an aborted loader could leave the match in `success` with `loaderData` undefined, so the route component rendered while `useLoaderData()` returned `undefined` despite its non-undefined type.
diff --git a/packages/react-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx b/packages/react-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx
index d9b5968d72..b727a16064 100644
--- a/packages/react-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx
+++ b/packages/react-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx
@@ -751,12 +751,39 @@ test('throw abortError from loader upon initial load with basepath', async () =>
 
   render(<RouterProvider router={router} />)
 
-  const indexElement = await screen.findByText('Index route content')
-  expect(indexElement).toBeInTheDocument()
-  expect(screen.queryByTestId('index-error')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  const errorElement = await screen.findByTestId('index-error')
+  expect(errorElement).toBeInTheDocument()
+  expect(screen.queryByText('Index route content')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
   expect(window.location.pathname.startsWith('/app')).toBe(true)
 })
 
+test('aborted loader does not render the route component with undefined loaderData', async () => {
+  const rootRoute = createRootRoute({})
+
+  const indexRoute = createRoute({
+    getParentRoute: () => rootRoute,
+    path: '/',
+    loader: async (): Promise<{ value: string }> => {
+      return Promise.reject(new DOMException('Aborted', 'AbortError'))
+    },
+    component: () => {
+      const data = indexRoute.useLoaderData()
+      return <div data-testid="index-content">value: {data.value}</div>
+    },
+    errorComponent: () => (
+      <div data-testid="index-error">indexErrorComponent</div>
+    ),
+  })
+
+  const routeTree = rootRoute.addChildren([indexRoute])
+  const router = createRouter({ routeTree, history })
+
+  render(<RouterProvider router={router} />)
+
+  expect(await screen.findByTestId('index-error')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  expect(screen.queryByTestId('index-content')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+})
+
 test('cancelMatches after pending timeout', async () => {
   function getPendingComponent(onMount: () => void) {
     const PendingComponent = () => {
diff --git a/packages/router-core/src/load-matches.ts b/packages/router-core/src/load-matches.ts
index f901a0c97d..cbf37da0d1 100644
--- a/packages/router-core/src/load-matches.ts
+++ b/packages/router-core/src/load-matches.ts
@@ -731,13 +731,19 @@ const runLoader = async (
           match._nonReactive.loaderPromise = undefined
           return
         }
-        inner.updateMatch(matchId, (prev) => ({
-          ...prev,
-          status: prev.status === 'pending' ? 'success' : prev.status,
-          isFetching: false,
-          context: buildMatchContext(inner, index),
-        }))
-        return
+        // a previous load already produced data, so keep showing it instead of
+        // surfacing the abort
+        if (inner.router.getMatch(matchId)?.status !== 'pending') {
+          inner.updateMatch(matchId, (prev) => ({
+            ...prev,
+            isFetching: false,
+            context: buildMatchContext(inner, index),
+          }))
+          return
+        }
+        // no loaderData yet: fall through to error handling rather than
+        // resolving to `success`, which would render the route component with
+        // loaderData undefined
       }
 
       const pendingPromise = match._nonReactive.minPendingPromise
diff --git a/packages/solid-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx b/packages/solid-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx
index 063660f592..4ecee0521e 100644
--- a/packages/solid-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx
+++ b/packages/solid-router/tests/loaders.test.tsx
@@ -342,12 +342,39 @@ test('throw abortError from loader upon initial load with basepath', async () =>
 
   render(() => <RouterProvider router={router} />)
 
-  const indexElement = await screen.findByText('Index route content')
-  expect(indexElement).toBeInTheDocument()
-  expect(screen.queryByTestId('index-error')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  const errorElement = await screen.findByTestId('index-error')
+  expect(errorElement).toBeInTheDocument()
+  expect(screen.queryByText('Index route content')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
   expect(window.location.pathname.startsWith('/app')).toBe(true)
 })
 
+test('aborted loader does not render the route component with undefined loaderData', async () => {
+  const rootRoute = createRootRoute({})
+
+  const indexRoute = createRoute({
+    getParentRoute: () => rootRoute,
+    path: '/',
+    loader: async (): Promise<{ value: string }> => {
+      return Promise.reject(new DOMException('Aborted', 'AbortError'))
+    },
+    component: () => {
+      const data = indexRoute.useLoaderData()
+      return <div data-testid="index-content">value: {data().value}</div>
+    },
+    errorComponent: () => (
+      <div data-testid="index-error">indexErrorComponent</div>
+    ),
+  })
+
+  const routeTree = rootRoute.addChildren([indexRoute])
+  const router = createRouter({ routeTree })
+
+  render(() => <RouterProvider router={router} />)
+
+  expect(await screen.findByTestId('index-error')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  expect(screen.queryByTestId('index-content')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+})
+
 test('reproducer #4245', async () => {
   const LOADER_WAIT_TIME = 500
   const rootRoute = createRootRoute({})